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乐器编制
  • 穆皇天文化2022-10-161274

乐器和编制


1. 中国乐器(7种):二胡、笛子、古筝、琵琶、笙、唢呐、打击乐*

2. 西洋乐器(11种):长笛、降B调单簧管、中音萨克斯、 降B调小号、圆号、长号、小提琴、中提琴、大提琴、低音大提琴、钢琴。

*作品出现一种中国打击乐器的,将被视为一种中国乐器演奏。最多可由3位演奏家同时演奏3种中国打击乐器。(佛山非遗音乐佛山十番和八音锣鼓以及民族打击乐的音频,请查询官方网页)

打击乐器可选名单:

钹:大钹、小钹

鼓:板鼓、小堂鼓、大鼓

锣:低音锣(潮州低音锣)、翘心锣、小锣、大锣、苏锣

十番鼓

沙的(沙鼓)

木鱼

乐器组合

演奏人数

中国乐器

西洋乐器

演奏人数

中国乐器

西洋乐器

5

2或3种

3或2种

12

5种

7种

6

3种

3种

13

5种

8种

7

3种

4种

14

6种

8种

8

3或4种

5或4种

15

7种

8种

9

4种

5种

16

7种

9种

10

4种

6种

17

7种

10种

11

5种

6种

18

7种

11种


Instrumentation ensemble
*Composers may selec-t  from among the following:

7 Chinese instruments: Erhu, Dizi, Guzheng, Chinese Percussion*, Pipa, Sheng and Suona

11 Western instruments: Flute, Clarinet in Bb, Trumpet in Bb and Alto Saxophone, Horn, Trombone, Violin, Viola, Cello, Double Bass and Piano.

The division of instruments should the following:

Instr.      Chin.     West.           Instr.      Chin.     West.           Instr.      Chin.     West.

5 2 or 3    3 or 2 10 4     6 15 7     8

6 3     3 11 5     6 16 7     9

7 3    4 12 5     7 17 7     10

8 3 or 4    5 or 4 13 5     8 18 7     11

9 4     5 14 6     8


*Chinese Percussion will be considered as 1 instrument, although 3 players are allowed.

(It is inspiring to watch the heritage percussion styles of Foshan Shifan and Ba Yin Luo Gu at our websites.)

List of 12 Chinese percussion instruments which can be used: BO: Small Cymbals and Large Cymbals /

GU: Shagu (Handdrum), Small Drum, Flowerpot (Medium Drum), Bangu (Large Drum) and Shifan Gu (Big drum with 2 small ones attached) / LAO: Small Knobbed Gong, Small (Peking Opera) Gong, Large (Peking Opera) Gong Chaozhou Bass Gong and Su Gong / Muyu (Woodblock).